Traders Roundtable - The Fourth P of Successful Trading is Practice

In our traders masterminds, we recently gatheredmarksmanship using dry fire techniques, to the use of
together a number of successful professional tradersblank ammunition, to the use of training aids and
and looked into the qualities that made us successful.devices, to live fire under controlled conditions on a
We settled on eight words that started with thedaylight range, tonight fire under controlled conditions,
letter P to help us focus on the successful traits.today like fire and maneuver, to nighttime fire and
They are: persistence, preparation, participation,maneuver, to training with smoke and uncertainty.
practice, performance, perception, position sizing andEach progressive step adds complexity and
preservation.uncertainty in the soldier is trained to respond to the
This essay looks at the fourth P. successful trading:environmental cue.
Practice.there is an old saying that practice makesTraders can learn from this strategy by taking the
perfect, but there's another saying it's even moreindividual pieces of their system apart and mastering
true: perfect practice makes perfect.each component. When components are mastered,
In sports, the idea of practice is to create the musclethe trader should then start putting the pieces
memory that will allow your body to instinctivelytogether and paper trading the system without
perform properly under periods of stress, when themoney at risk. Once the signal is fully understood and
game is on the line and there's not enough time todecisions are rehearsed, a trader should then begin
think. At times like these, your body will automaticallyprototyping their live trading with small dollar amounts
do the things that he has been trained andto add the reality of real money at risk.
overtrained to do.Once the trader can successfully trade with real
In the military, this phenomenon can also be foundmoney and in small position sizes, additional risk can
when it comes to training battle drills. Military battlebe accepted and positions gradually increased until the
drills are designed to help soldiers survive on thetrader discovers his natural risk appetite, which can
battlefield under periods of great stress whenbe defined as the point at which the size of the
thinking about the next action takes too long andposition begins interfering with decision-making. Once
may lead to death. The military strategy for trainingthat's been done, the trader now understands
is to overtrained a task until it becomes secondcurrent level of normal trading capacity.
nature.Throughout the process of practice and rehearsal,
In a process of iterative training, the military willthe trader should be keeping a trading Journal in
gradually increase the complexity and realism of thewhich his progression can be documented and
training situation until it becomes indistinguishable fromreviewed as a way to improve professional
the live event.competence.
For example, a soldier may move from rifle