| Modern kayaks may be categorized into sea kayak, | | | | 4. Whitewater kayak: are highly maneuverable and |
| white water kayak, racing kayak, and surf kayak. | | | | are made of rigid material like polyethylene. The |
| These kayaks are made from wood, rotomolded | | | | length of these kayaks is small (6-10 feet) in |
| plastic, fiberglass, carbon fiber, Kevlar, or fiber over | | | | comparison to others. Small boats are maneuverable |
| aluminum or wooden frame. They are available in | | | | but slow. Whitewater kayaks do not require inherent |
| single, double, and sometimes even in three- or | | | | speed, as they move down with the current. In |
| four-person models. Let us discuss about the modern | | | | kayak rodeo competition, whitewater paddlers use |
| kayak in detail. | | | | rapids features to do tricks while they are in one |
| Modern kayak types: | | | | place on the river. |
| 1. Sea kayak: these are designed to accommodate | | | | 5. Surf kayak: also known as surf skis, are narrow |
| one or two paddlers. These are more maneuverable | | | | and long kayaks for surf zone rescue and surf |
| and have extreme stability and cargo capacity. Sea | | | | breaking waves. Surf kayaking uses kayaks similar to |
| kayak has further subtypes that include:o Strip-built- | | | | whitewater kayak design. The only difference is that |
| that is more close to rigid fiberglass boat but very | | | | they have a planing hull. Surf kayaks can be 12 feet |
| light in comparison to it.o Sit-on-top- these are used | | | | long to increase the planing speed on wave and to |
| for fishing, diving and can usually accommodate 1-2 | | | | have good paddling speed for catching waves. A |
| but also come have models that can accommodate | | | | variation to closed cockpit surf kayak design is open |
| 3-4 people. Normally, the seat of this kayak is above | | | | cockpit (Waveski) design. |
| the water level, so the center of gravity is higher. In | | | | 6. Racing kayak: these are designed for speed. To |
| order to compensate, the width is increased for the | | | | achieve stability, the paddler requires subsatntial skill, |
| same length of a traditional kayak. | | | | as the hull is extremely narrow. These kayaks have |
| 2. Skin-on-frame- the design, technique, material and | | | | subtypes of flat water and slalom kayak. |
| construction of these kayaks is more similar to | | | | 7. Multi type kayaks: these include inflatable and pedal |
| traditional kayaks. These are the lightest among all | | | | kayaks.o Inflatable kayak-these can be easily stored |
| and are being used in Greenland by Inuit people for | | | | and transported. They are made of polyurethane, |
| hunting. | | | | PVC, or hypalon. You can inflate them with hand, |
| 3. Recreational- these are built for paddlers interested | | | | foot, or electric pump. They are highly portable, |
| in photography, a peaceful paddle in a lake, or fishing. | | | | stable, easy to master, and are slower than |
| These have larger cockpit and wider beam for | | | | traditional boats.o Pedal kayak- is a special type of |
| stability reasons. The capacity of cargo is limited, and | | | | boat using pedals allowing the paddler to propel the |
| the length is less than 12 feet. | | | | vessel with underwater flippers instead of a paddle. |