| The ISO 9001:2008 standard is meant to be generic | | | | - Quality manual; |
| and applicable to all kinds of organizations. | | | | - Documented procedures required by this |
| Therefore, organizations from both the public and | | | | International Standard; |
| private sectors, including non-governmental | | | | - Documents needed by the organization to ensure |
| organizations can benefit from the ISO 9001 quality | | | | the effective planning, operation and control of its |
| management system model, regardless of whether | | | | processes, and |
| they are small, medium or large organizations. The | | | | - Records required by this International Standard. |
| immediate benefit that can be realized from the | | | | |
| implementation of ISO 9001 is the collective alignment | | | | The procedures that are required to be documented |
| of the activities of internal processes that are | | | | are: |
| focused towards the enhancement of customer | | | | - Clause 4.2.3 Control of documents |
| satisfaction, which in turn will result in many other | | | | - Clause 4.2.4 Control of records |
| benefits, whether internal or external. The | | | | - Clause 8.2.2 Internal audit |
| magnitude of these benefits are determined by how | | | | - Clause 8.3 Control of nonconforming product |
| effective the processes are in achieving its | | | | - Clause 8.5.2 Corrective action |
| objectives. | | | | - Clause 8.5.3 Preventive action |
| ISO 9001:2008 is not focused on the amount of | | | | |
| documentation that must be established for the | | | | For an organization who wishes to optimise its quality |
| quality management system. The main objectives | | | | management system's documentation, it is sufficient |
| of an organization’s documentation are to | | | | to maintain these six procedures only. Other |
| provide a basis for communication of information, | | | | processes need only to have records that provide |
| evidence of conformity and knowledge | | | | evidence of implementation, conformance and |
| sharing. Clause 4.1 General requirements requires | | | | effectiveness. Quality records may come in various |
| an organization to “establish, document, | | | | forms, such as meeting minutes, filled-up forms, |
| implement, and maintain a quality management | | | | reports, technical drawings, tags, et cetera. The |
| system and continually improve its effectiveness in | | | | main purpose of the quality management system is |
| accordance with the requirements of this | | | | its effectiveness in meeting customer requirements. |
| International Standard”. Clause 4.2.1 General of | | | | Although ISO 9001 gives much flexibility to |
| the ISO 9001:2008 standard explains that the quality | | | | the documentation aspect of the quality |
| management system documentation shall include: | | | | management system, it is still supportive in nature. |
| - Documented statements of a quality policy and | | | | It is not the focal point. |
| quality objectives; | | | | |